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Shitkari Pranayama cools the body and quenches thirst. Read general guidelines for pranayama before starting this pranayama.
Sit on your favourite Asana ( Padma asana, Vajra asana or Sukh asana) in a well ventilated room free from any distractions. Keep the waist, back, neck and spine erect. For the beginners, you can sit on a chair or sit cross legged on the yoga mat/ carpet keeping your back, neck and spine erect.
Keep your hand in gyan mudra (press your first finger against the thumb and keeping other three fingers straight) on the knees.
Fold the tongue so that the tip of the tongue might touch the upper palate.
Draw in the air through the mouth with the hissing sound "SSSSS". The air flows over your tongue.
Now, bring your tongue inside the mouth and retain breath as long as you are comfortable.
Exhale slowly through both nostrils.
Do this pranayama 10 to 20 times.
Shitkari pranayama can be done while standing/ walking also.
You can practice this pranayama in the morning as well as in the evening during the summer season.
Purifies blood.
Quenches thirst.
Cools body.
Makes you more beautiful.
Reduces high blood pressure.
Helps to cure acidity, indigestion and fever.
Reduces the effect of poison, snake bite.
This pranayama is prohibited for low blood pressure patients.
Heart and asthma patients should not hold breath.
Do not practice this pranayama in winters.